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Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series Datasheet 81
Signal Definitions
5 Signal Definitions
5.1 Signal Definitions
Table 5-1. Signal Definitions (Sheet 1 of 8)
Name Type Description Notes
A[39:3]# I/O A[39:3]# (Address) define a 2
40
-byte physical memory address space. In sub-
phase 1 of the address phase, these pins transmit the address of a transaction. In
sub-phase 2, these pins transmit transaction type information. These signals must
connect the appropriate pins of all agents on the processor FSB. A[39:3]# are
protected by parity signals AP[1:0]#. A[39:3]# are source synchronous signals
and are latched into the receiving buffers by ADSTB[1:0]#.
On the active-to-inactive transition of RESET#, the processors sample a subset of
the A[39:3]# pins to determine their power-on configuration. See Section 7.1.
A20M# I If A20M# (Address-20 Mask) is asserted, the processor masks physical address bit
20 (A20#) before looking up a line in any internal cache and before driving a read/
write transaction on the bus. Asserting A20M# emulates the 8086 processor's
address wrap-around at the 1 MB boundary. Assertion of A20M# is only supported
in real mode.
A20M# is an asynchronous signal. However, to ensure recognition of this signal
following an I/O write instruction, it must be valid along with the TRDY# assertion
of the corresponding I/O write bus transaction.
ADS# I/O ADS# (Address Strobe) is asserted to indicate the validity of the transaction
address on the A[39:3]# pins. All bus agents observe the ADS# activation to begin
parity checking, protocol checking, address decode, internal snoop, or deferred
reply ID match operations associated with the new transaction. This signal must be
connected to the appropriate pins on all Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series FSB
agents.
ADSTB[1:0]# I/O Address strobes are used to latch A[39:3]# and REQ[4:0]# on their rising and
falling edge. Strobes are associated with signals as shown below.
AP[1:0]# I/O AP[1:0]# (Address Parity) are driven by the requestor one common clock after
ADS#, A[39:3]#, REQ[4:0]# are driven. A correct parity signal is electrically high
if an even number of covered signals are electrically low and electrically low if an
odd number of covered signals are electrically low. This allows parity to be
electrically high when all the covered signals are electrically high. AP[1:0]# should
connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. The following table
defines the coverage for these signals.
BCLK[1:0] I The differential bus clock pair BCLK[1:0] (Bus Clock) determines the FSB
frequency. All processor FSB agents must receive these signals to drive their
outputs and latch their inputs.
All external timing parameters are specified with respect to the rising edge of
BCLK0 crossing V
CROSS
.
Signals Associated Strobes
REQ[4:0],
A[37:36,16:3]#
ADSTB0#
A[39:38, 35:17]# ADSTB1#
Request Signals Subphase 1 Subphase 2
A[39:24]# AP0# AP1#
A[23:3]# AP1# AP0#
REQ[4:0]# AP1# AP0#
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